Add core support for a bloblist to convey data from SPL

At present there is no standard way in U-Boot to pass information from SPL
to U-Boot proper. But sometimes SPL wants to convey information to U-Boot
that U-Boot cannot easily figure out. For example, if SPL sets up SDRAM
then it might want to pass the size of SDRAM, or the location of each
bank, to U-Boot proper.

Add a new 'bloblist' feature which provides this. A bloblist is set up in
the first phase of U-Boot that runs (i.e. TPL or SPL). The location of
this info may be in SRAM or CAR (x86 cache-as-RAM) or somewhere else.

Information placed in this region is preserved (with a checksum) through
TPL and SPL and ends up in U-Boot. At this point it is copied into SDRAM
so it can be used after relocation.

Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Andreas Dannenberg <dannenberg@ti.com>

2 files changed, 196 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/bloblist.h b/include/bloblist.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..85144010abe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/bloblist.h
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * This provides a standard way of passing information between boot phases
+ * (TPL -> SPL -> U-Boot proper.)
+ *
+ * A list of blobs of data, tagged with their owner. The list resides in memory
+ * and can be updated by SPL, U-Boot, etc.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2018 Google, Inc
+ * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __BLOBLIST_H
+#define __BLOBLIST_H
+
+enum {
+	BLOBLIST_VERSION	= 0,
+	BLOBLIST_MAGIC		= 0xb00757a3,
+	BLOBLIST_ALIGN		= 16,
+};
+
+enum bloblist_tag_t {
+	BLOBLISTT_NONE = 0,
+
+	/* Vendor-specific tags are permitted here */
+	BLOBLISTT_EC_HOSTEVENT,		/* Chromium OS EC host-event mask */
+	BLOBLISTT_SPL_HANDOFF,		/* Hand-off info from SPL */
+	BLOBLISTT_VBOOT_CTX,		/* Chromium OS verified boot context */
+	BLOBLISTT_VBOOT_HANDOFF,	/* Chromium OS internal handoff info */
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct bloblist_hdr - header for the bloblist
+ *
+ * This is stored at the start of the bloblist which is always on a 16-byte
+ * boundary. Records follow this header. The bloblist normally stays in the
+ * same place in memory as SPL and U-Boot execute, but it can be safely moved
+ * around.
+ *
+ * None of the bloblist structures contain pointers but it is possible to put
+ * pointers inside a bloblist record if desired. This is not encouraged,
+ * since it can make part of the bloblist inaccessible if the pointer is
+ * no-longer valid. It is better to just store all the data inside a bloblist
+ * record.
+ *
+ * Each bloblist record is aligned to a 16-byte boundary and follows immediately
+ * from the last.
+ *
+ * @version: BLOBLIST_VERSION
+ * @hdr_size: Size of this header, normally sizeof(struct bloblist_hdr). The
+ *	first bloblist_rec starts at this offset from the start of the header
+ * @flags: Space for BLOBLISTF_... flags (none yet)
+ * @magic: BLOBLIST_MAGIC
+ * @size: Total size of all records (non-zero if valid) including this header.
+ *	The bloblist extends for this many bytes from the start of this header.
+ * @alloced: Total size allocated for this bloblist. When adding new records,
+ *	the bloblist can grow up to this size. This starts out as
+ *	sizeof(bloblist_hdr) since we need at least that much space to store a
+ *	valid bloblist
+ * @spare: Space space
+ * @chksum: CRC32 for the entire bloblist allocated area. Since any of the
+ *	blobs can be altered after being created, this checksum is only valid
+ *	when the bloblist is finalised before jumping to the next stage of boot.
+ *	Note: @chksum is last to make it easier to exclude it from the checksum
+ *	calculation.
+ */
+struct bloblist_hdr {
+	u32 version;
+	u32 hdr_size;
+	u32 flags;
+	u32 magic;
+
+	u32 size;
+	u32 alloced;
+	u32 spare;
+	u32 chksum;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct bloblist_rec - record for the bloblist
+ *
+ * NOTE: Only exported for testing purposes. Do not use this struct.
+ *
+ * The bloblist contains a number of records each consisting of this record
+ * structure followed by the data contained. Each records is 16-byte aligned.
+ *
+ * @tag: Tag indicating what the record contains
+ * @hdr_size: Size of this header, normally sizeof(struct bloblist_rec). The
+ *	record's data starts at this offset from the start of the record
+ * @size: Size of record in bytes, excluding the header size. This does not
+ *	need to be aligned (e.g. 3 is OK).
+ * @spare: Spare space for other things
+ */
+struct bloblist_rec {
+	u32 tag;
+	u32 hdr_size;
+	u32 size;
+	u32 spare;
+};
+
+/**
+ * bloblist_find() - Find a blob
+ *
+ * Searches the bloblist and returns the blob with the matching tag
+ *
+ * @tag:	Tag to search for (enum bloblist_tag_t)
+ * @size:	Expected size of the blob
+ * @return pointer to blob if found, or NULL if not found, or a blob was found
+ *	but it is the wrong size
+ */
+void *bloblist_find(uint tag, int size);
+
+/**
+ * bloblist_add() - Add a new blob
+ *
+ * Add a new blob to the bloblist
+ *
+ * This should only be called if you konw there is no existing blob for a
+ * particular tag. It is typically safe to call in the first phase of U-Boot
+ * (e.g. TPL or SPL). After that, bloblist_ensure() should be used instead.
+ *
+ * @tag:	Tag to add (enum bloblist_tag_t)
+ * @size:	Size of the blob
+ * @return pointer to the newly added block, or NULL if there is not enough
+ *	space for the blob
+ */
+void *bloblist_add(uint tag, int size);
+
+/**
+ * bloblist_ensure_size() - Find or add a blob
+ *
+ * Find an existing blob, or add a new one if not found
+ *
+ * @tag:	Tag to add (enum bloblist_tag_t)
+ * @size:	Size of the blob
+ * @blobp:	Returns a pointer to blob on success
+ * @return 0 if OK, -ENOSPC if it is missing and could not be added due to lack
+ *	of space, or -ESPIPE it exists but has the wrong size
+ */
+int bloblist_ensure_size(uint tag, int size, void **blobp);
+
+/**
+ * bloblist_ensure() - Find or add a blob
+ *
+ * Find an existing blob, or add a new one if not found
+ *
+ * @tag:	Tag to add (enum bloblist_tag_t)
+ * @size:	Size of the blob
+ * @return pointer to blob, or NULL if it is missing and could not be added due
+ *	to lack of space, or it exists but has the wrong size
+ */
+void *bloblist_ensure(uint tag, int size);
+
+/**
+ * bloblist_new() - Create a new, empty bloblist of a given size
+ *
+ * @addr: Address of bloblist
+ * @size: Initial size for bloblist
+ * @flags: Flags to use for bloblist
+ * @return 0 if OK, -EFAULT if addr is not aligned correctly, -ENOSPC is the
+ *	area is not large enough
+ */
+int bloblist_new(ulong addr, uint size, uint flags);
+
+/**
+ * bloblist_check() - Check if a bloblist exists
+ *
+ * @addr: Address of bloblist
+ * @size: Expected size of blobsize, or 0 to detect the size
+ * @return 0 if OK, -ENOENT if the magic number doesn't match (indicating that
+ *	there problem is no bloblist at the given address), -EPROTONOSUPPORT
+ *	if the version does not match, -EIO if the checksum does not match,
+ *	-EFBIG if the expected size does not match the detected size
+ */
+int bloblist_check(ulong addr, uint size);
+
+/**
+ * bloblist_finish() - Set up the bloblist for the next U-Boot part
+ *
+ * This sets the correct checksum for the bloblist. This ensures that the
+ * bloblist will be detected correctly by the next phase of U-Boot.
+ *
+ * @return 0
+ */
+int bloblist_finish(void);
+
+/**
+ * bloblist_init() - Init the bloblist system with a single bloblist
+ *
+ * This uses CONFIG_BLOBLIST_ADDR and CONFIG_BLOBLIST_SIZE to set up a bloblist
+ * for use by U-Boot.
+ */
+int bloblist_init(void);
+
+#endif /* __BLOBLIST_H */
diff --git a/include/log.h b/include/log.h
index bf2848cc783..c88a1b5eb4c 100644
--- a/include/log.h
+++ b/include/log.h
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ enum log_category_t {
 	LOGC_EFI,	/* EFI implementation */
 	LOGC_ALLOC,	/* Memory allocation */
 	LOGC_SANDBOX,	/* Related to the sandbox board */
+	LOGC_BLOBLIST,	/* Bloblist */
 
 	LOGC_COUNT,	/* Number of log categories */
 	LOGC_END,	/* Sentinel value for a list of log categories */