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authorWolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>2010-06-28 22:00:46 +0200
committerWolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>2010-07-04 23:55:42 +0200
commit54841ab50c20d6fa6c9cc3eb826989da3a22d934 (patch)
tree400f22f0a12ff0ae6c472bed6ac648befc1744a2 /common/cmd_test.c
parentb218ccb5435e64ac2318bb8b6c9594ef1cc724cd (diff)
Make sure that argv[] argument pointers are not modified.
The hush shell dynamically allocates (and re-allocates) memory for the argument strings in the "char *argv[]" argument vector passed to commands. Any code that modifies these pointers will cause serious corruption of the malloc data structures and crash U-Boot, so make sure the compiler can check that no such modifications are being done by changing the code into "char * const argv[]". This modification is the result of debugging a strange crash caused after adding a new command, which used the following argument processing code which has been working perfectly fine in all Unix systems since version 6 - but not so in U-Boot: int main (int argc, char **argv) { while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') { /* ====> */ while (*++*argv) { switch (**argv) { case 'd': debug++; break; ... default: usage (); } } } ... } The line marked "====>" will corrupt the malloc data structures and usually cause U-Boot to crash when the next command gets executed by the shell. With the modification, the compiler will prevent this with an error: increment of read-only location '*argv' N.B.: The code above can be trivially rewritten like this: while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') { char *arg = *argv; while (*++arg) { switch (*arg) { ... Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de> Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'common/cmd_test.c')
-rw-r--r--common/cmd_test.c8
1 files changed, 4 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/common/cmd_test.c b/common/cmd_test.c
index d886f893c7e..fcb5ef2f719 100644
--- a/common/cmd_test.c
+++ b/common/cmd_test.c
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
#include <common.h>
#include <command.h>
-int do_test(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
+int do_test(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
{
- char **ap;
+ char * const *ap;
int left, adv, expr, last_expr, neg, last_cmp;
/* args? */
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ U_BOOT_CMD(
"[args..]"
);
-int do_false(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
+int do_false(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
{
return 1;
}
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ U_BOOT_CMD(
NULL
);
-int do_true(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
+int do_true(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
{
return 0;
}