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authorSimon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>2021-10-14 12:48:00 -0600
committerTom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>2021-11-11 19:02:21 -0500
commit262cfb5b15420a1aea465745a821e684b3dfa153 (patch)
tree5ca11ceba83974229782b7298e99ed97af11c332 /boot/pxe_utils.c
parent8018b9af57b5cd0cfddf48a8d12f04dba8b77a65 (diff)
pxe: Move pxe_utils files
Move the header file into the main include/ directory so we can use it from the bootmethod code. Move the C file into boot/ since it relates to booting. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Artem Lapkin <email2tema@gmail.com> Tested-by: Artem Lapkin <email2tema@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried <rfried.dev@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'boot/pxe_utils.c')
-rw-r--r--boot/pxe_utils.c1460
1 files changed, 1460 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/boot/pxe_utils.c b/boot/pxe_utils.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..972f9b06b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/boot/pxe_utils.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1460 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright 2010-2011 Calxeda, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <command.h>
+#include <env.h>
+#include <image.h>
+#include <log.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <mapmem.h>
+#include <lcd.h>
+#include <net.h>
+#include <fdt_support.h>
+#include <linux/libfdt.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+
+#include <splash.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#include "menu.h"
+#include "cli.h"
+
+#include "pxe_utils.h"
+
+#define MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN 512
+
+int format_mac_pxe(char *outbuf, size_t outbuf_len)
+{
+ uchar ethaddr[6];
+
+ if (outbuf_len < 21) {
+ printf("outbuf is too small (%zd < 21)\n", outbuf_len);
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!eth_env_get_enetaddr_by_index("eth", eth_get_dev_index(), ethaddr))
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ sprintf(outbuf, "01-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x",
+ ethaddr[0], ethaddr[1], ethaddr[2],
+ ethaddr[3], ethaddr[4], ethaddr[5]);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the directory the file specified in the bootfile env variable is
+ * in. If bootfile isn't defined in the environment, return NULL, which should
+ * be interpreted as "don't prepend anything to paths".
+ */
+static int get_bootfile_path(const char *file_path, char *bootfile_path,
+ size_t bootfile_path_size, bool allow_abs_path)
+{
+ char *bootfile, *last_slash;
+ size_t path_len = 0;
+
+ /* Only syslinux allows absolute paths */
+ if (file_path[0] == '/' && allow_abs_path)
+ goto ret;
+
+ bootfile = from_env("bootfile");
+
+ if (!bootfile)
+ goto ret;
+
+ last_slash = strrchr(bootfile, '/');
+
+ if (!last_slash)
+ goto ret;
+
+ path_len = (last_slash - bootfile) + 1;
+
+ if (bootfile_path_size < path_len) {
+ printf("bootfile_path too small. (%zd < %zd)\n",
+ bootfile_path_size, path_len);
+
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ strncpy(bootfile_path, bootfile, path_len);
+
+ ret:
+ bootfile_path[path_len] = '\0';
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * As in pxelinux, paths to files referenced from files we retrieve are
+ * relative to the location of bootfile. get_relfile takes such a path and
+ * joins it with the bootfile path to get the full path to the target file. If
+ * the bootfile path is NULL, we use file_path as is.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 for success, or < 0 on error.
+ */
+static int get_relfile(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path,
+ unsigned long file_addr)
+{
+ size_t path_len;
+ char relfile[MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN + 1];
+ char addr_buf[18];
+ int err;
+
+ err = get_bootfile_path(file_path, relfile, sizeof(relfile),
+ ctx->allow_abs_path);
+
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ path_len = strlen(file_path);
+ path_len += strlen(relfile);
+
+ if (path_len > MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN) {
+ printf("Base path too long (%s%s)\n", relfile, file_path);
+
+ return -ENAMETOOLONG;
+ }
+
+ strcat(relfile, file_path);
+
+ printf("Retrieving file: %s\n", relfile);
+
+ sprintf(addr_buf, "%lx", file_addr);
+
+ return ctx->getfile(ctx, relfile, addr_buf);
+}
+
+int get_pxe_file(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path,
+ unsigned long file_addr)
+{
+ unsigned long config_file_size;
+ char *tftp_filesize;
+ int err;
+ char *buf;
+
+ err = get_relfile(ctx, file_path, file_addr);
+
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ /*
+ * the file comes without a NUL byte at the end, so find out its size
+ * and add the NUL byte.
+ */
+ tftp_filesize = from_env("filesize");
+
+ if (!tftp_filesize)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (strict_strtoul(tftp_filesize, 16, &config_file_size) < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ buf = map_sysmem(file_addr + config_file_size, 1);
+ *buf = '\0';
+ unmap_sysmem(buf);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+#define PXELINUX_DIR "pxelinux.cfg/"
+
+int get_pxelinux_path(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file,
+ unsigned long pxefile_addr_r)
+{
+ size_t base_len = strlen(PXELINUX_DIR);
+ char path[MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN + 1];
+
+ if (base_len + strlen(file) > MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN) {
+ printf("path (%s%s) too long, skipping\n",
+ PXELINUX_DIR, file);
+ return -ENAMETOOLONG;
+ }
+
+ sprintf(path, PXELINUX_DIR "%s", file);
+
+ return get_pxe_file(ctx, path, pxefile_addr_r);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper to make it easier to store the file at file_path in the location
+ * specified by envaddr_name. file_path will be joined to the bootfile path,
+ * if any is specified.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
+ */
+static int get_relfile_envaddr(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path,
+ const char *envaddr_name)
+{
+ unsigned long file_addr;
+ char *envaddr;
+
+ envaddr = from_env(envaddr_name);
+
+ if (!envaddr)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (strict_strtoul(envaddr, 16, &file_addr) < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return get_relfile(ctx, file_path, file_addr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocates memory for and initializes a pxe_label. This uses malloc, so the
+ * result must be free()'d to reclaim the memory.
+ *
+ * Returns NULL if malloc fails.
+ */
+static struct pxe_label *label_create(void)
+{
+ struct pxe_label *label;
+
+ label = malloc(sizeof(struct pxe_label));
+
+ if (!label)
+ return NULL;
+
+ memset(label, 0, sizeof(struct pxe_label));
+
+ return label;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the memory used by a pxe_label, including that used by its name,
+ * kernel, append and initrd members, if they're non NULL.
+ *
+ * So - be sure to only use dynamically allocated memory for the members of
+ * the pxe_label struct, unless you want to clean it up first. These are
+ * currently only created by the pxe file parsing code.
+ */
+static void label_destroy(struct pxe_label *label)
+{
+ if (label->name)
+ free(label->name);
+
+ if (label->kernel)
+ free(label->kernel);
+
+ if (label->config)
+ free(label->config);
+
+ if (label->append)
+ free(label->append);
+
+ if (label->initrd)
+ free(label->initrd);
+
+ if (label->fdt)
+ free(label->fdt);
+
+ if (label->fdtdir)
+ free(label->fdtdir);
+
+ if (label->fdtoverlays)
+ free(label->fdtoverlays);
+
+ free(label);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print a label and its string members if they're defined.
+ *
+ * This is passed as a callback to the menu code for displaying each
+ * menu entry.
+ */
+static void label_print(void *data)
+{
+ struct pxe_label *label = data;
+ const char *c = label->menu ? label->menu : label->name;
+
+ printf("%s:\t%s\n", label->num, c);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Boot a label that specified 'localboot'. This requires that the 'localcmd'
+ * environment variable is defined. Its contents will be executed as U-Boot
+ * command. If the label specified an 'append' line, its contents will be
+ * used to overwrite the contents of the 'bootargs' environment variable prior
+ * to running 'localcmd'.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error.
+ */
+static int label_localboot(struct pxe_label *label)
+{
+ char *localcmd;
+
+ localcmd = from_env("localcmd");
+
+ if (!localcmd)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ if (label->append) {
+ char bootargs[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE];
+
+ cli_simple_process_macros(label->append, bootargs,
+ sizeof(bootargs));
+ env_set("bootargs", bootargs);
+ }
+
+ debug("running: %s\n", localcmd);
+
+ return run_command_list(localcmd, strlen(localcmd), 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Loads fdt overlays specified in 'fdtoverlays'.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT_OVERLAY
+static void label_boot_fdtoverlay(struct pxe_context *ctx,
+ struct pxe_label *label)
+{
+ char *fdtoverlay = label->fdtoverlays;
+ struct fdt_header *working_fdt;
+ char *fdtoverlay_addr_env;
+ ulong fdtoverlay_addr;
+ ulong fdt_addr;
+ int err;
+
+ /* Get the main fdt and map it */
+ fdt_addr = hextoul(env_get("fdt_addr_r"), NULL);
+ working_fdt = map_sysmem(fdt_addr, 0);
+ err = fdt_check_header(working_fdt);
+ if (err)
+ return;
+
+ /* Get the specific overlay loading address */
+ fdtoverlay_addr_env = env_get("fdtoverlay_addr_r");
+ if (!fdtoverlay_addr_env) {
+ printf("Invalid fdtoverlay_addr_r for loading overlays\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ fdtoverlay_addr = hextoul(fdtoverlay_addr_env, NULL);
+
+ /* Cycle over the overlay files and apply them in order */
+ do {
+ struct fdt_header *blob;
+ char *overlayfile;
+ char *end;
+ int len;
+
+ /* Drop leading spaces */
+ while (*fdtoverlay == ' ')
+ ++fdtoverlay;
+
+ /* Copy a single filename if multiple provided */
+ end = strstr(fdtoverlay, " ");
+ if (end) {
+ len = (int)(end - fdtoverlay);
+ overlayfile = malloc(len + 1);
+ strncpy(overlayfile, fdtoverlay, len);
+ overlayfile[len] = '\0';
+ } else
+ overlayfile = fdtoverlay;
+
+ if (!strlen(overlayfile))
+ goto skip_overlay;
+
+ /* Load overlay file */
+ err = get_relfile_envaddr(ctx, overlayfile,
+ "fdtoverlay_addr_r");
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Failed loading overlay %s\n", overlayfile);
+ goto skip_overlay;
+ }
+
+ /* Resize main fdt */
+ fdt_shrink_to_minimum(working_fdt, 8192);
+
+ blob = map_sysmem(fdtoverlay_addr, 0);
+ err = fdt_check_header(blob);
+ if (err) {
+ printf("Invalid overlay %s, skipping\n",
+ overlayfile);
+ goto skip_overlay;
+ }
+
+ err = fdt_overlay_apply_verbose(working_fdt, blob);
+ if (err) {
+ printf("Failed to apply overlay %s, skipping\n",
+ overlayfile);
+ goto skip_overlay;
+ }
+
+skip_overlay:
+ if (end)
+ free(overlayfile);
+ } while ((fdtoverlay = strstr(fdtoverlay, " ")));
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Boot according to the contents of a pxe_label.
+ *
+ * If we can't boot for any reason, we return. A successful boot never
+ * returns.
+ *
+ * The kernel will be stored in the location given by the 'kernel_addr_r'
+ * environment variable.
+ *
+ * If the label specifies an initrd file, it will be stored in the location
+ * given by the 'ramdisk_addr_r' environment variable.
+ *
+ * If the label specifies an 'append' line, its contents will overwrite that
+ * of the 'bootargs' environment variable.
+ */
+static int label_boot(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct pxe_label *label)
+{
+ char *bootm_argv[] = { "bootm", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
+ char *zboot_argv[] = { "zboot", NULL, "0", NULL, NULL };
+ char *kernel_addr = NULL;
+ char *initrd_addr_str = NULL;
+ char initrd_filesize[10];
+ char initrd_str[28];
+ char mac_str[29] = "";
+ char ip_str[68] = "";
+ char *fit_addr = NULL;
+ int bootm_argc = 2;
+ int zboot_argc = 3;
+ int len = 0;
+ ulong kernel_addr_r;
+ void *buf;
+
+ label_print(label);
+
+ label->attempted = 1;
+
+ if (label->localboot) {
+ if (label->localboot_val >= 0)
+ label_localboot(label);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!label->kernel) {
+ printf("No kernel given, skipping %s\n",
+ label->name);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (label->initrd) {
+ if (get_relfile_envaddr(ctx, label->initrd, "ramdisk_addr_r") < 0) {
+ printf("Skipping %s for failure retrieving initrd\n",
+ label->name);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ initrd_addr_str = env_get("ramdisk_addr_r");
+ strncpy(initrd_filesize, env_get("filesize"), 9);
+
+ strncpy(initrd_str, initrd_addr_str, 18);
+ strcat(initrd_str, ":");
+ strncat(initrd_str, initrd_filesize, 9);
+ }
+
+ if (get_relfile_envaddr(ctx, label->kernel, "kernel_addr_r") < 0) {
+ printf("Skipping %s for failure retrieving kernel\n",
+ label->name);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (label->ipappend & 0x1) {
+ sprintf(ip_str, " ip=%s:%s:%s:%s",
+ env_get("ipaddr"), env_get("serverip"),
+ env_get("gatewayip"), env_get("netmask"));
+ }
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_NET)) {
+ if (label->ipappend & 0x2) {
+ int err;
+
+ strcpy(mac_str, " BOOTIF=");
+ err = format_mac_pxe(mac_str + 8, sizeof(mac_str) - 8);
+ if (err < 0)
+ mac_str[0] = '\0';
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((label->ipappend & 0x3) || label->append) {
+ char bootargs[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE] = "";
+ char finalbootargs[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE];
+
+ if (strlen(label->append ?: "") +
+ strlen(ip_str) + strlen(mac_str) + 1 > sizeof(bootargs)) {
+ printf("bootarg overflow %zd+%zd+%zd+1 > %zd\n",
+ strlen(label->append ?: ""),
+ strlen(ip_str), strlen(mac_str),
+ sizeof(bootargs));
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (label->append)
+ strncpy(bootargs, label->append, sizeof(bootargs));
+
+ strcat(bootargs, ip_str);
+ strcat(bootargs, mac_str);
+
+ cli_simple_process_macros(bootargs, finalbootargs,
+ sizeof(finalbootargs));
+ env_set("bootargs", finalbootargs);
+ printf("append: %s\n", finalbootargs);
+ }
+
+ kernel_addr = env_get("kernel_addr_r");
+
+ /* for FIT, append the configuration identifier */
+ if (label->config) {
+ int len = strlen(kernel_addr) + strlen(label->config) + 1;
+
+ fit_addr = malloc(len);
+ if (!fit_addr) {
+ printf("malloc fail (FIT address)\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ snprintf(fit_addr, len, "%s%s", kernel_addr, label->config);
+ kernel_addr = fit_addr;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * fdt usage is optional:
+ * It handles the following scenarios.
+ *
+ * Scenario 1: If fdt_addr_r specified and "fdt" or "fdtdir" label is
+ * defined in pxe file, retrieve fdt blob from server. Pass fdt_addr_r to
+ * bootm, and adjust argc appropriately.
+ *
+ * If retrieve fails and no exact fdt blob is specified in pxe file with
+ * "fdt" label, try Scenario 2.
+ *
+ * Scenario 2: If there is an fdt_addr specified, pass it along to
+ * bootm, and adjust argc appropriately.
+ *
+ * Scenario 3: fdt blob is not available.
+ */
+ bootm_argv[3] = env_get("fdt_addr_r");
+
+ /* if fdt label is defined then get fdt from server */
+ if (bootm_argv[3]) {
+ char *fdtfile = NULL;
+ char *fdtfilefree = NULL;
+
+ if (label->fdt) {
+ fdtfile = label->fdt;
+ } else if (label->fdtdir) {
+ char *f1, *f2, *f3, *f4, *slash;
+
+ f1 = env_get("fdtfile");
+ if (f1) {
+ f2 = "";
+ f3 = "";
+ f4 = "";
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * For complex cases where this code doesn't
+ * generate the correct filename, the board
+ * code should set $fdtfile during early boot,
+ * or the boot scripts should set $fdtfile
+ * before invoking "pxe" or "sysboot".
+ */
+ f1 = env_get("soc");
+ f2 = "-";
+ f3 = env_get("board");
+ f4 = ".dtb";
+ if (!f1) {
+ f1 = "";
+ f2 = "";
+ }
+ if (!f3) {
+ f2 = "";
+ f3 = "";
+ }
+ }
+
+ len = strlen(label->fdtdir);
+ if (!len)
+ slash = "./";
+ else if (label->fdtdir[len - 1] != '/')
+ slash = "/";
+ else
+ slash = "";
+
+ len = strlen(label->fdtdir) + strlen(slash) +
+ strlen(f1) + strlen(f2) + strlen(f3) +
+ strlen(f4) + 1;
+ fdtfilefree = malloc(len);
+ if (!fdtfilefree) {
+ printf("malloc fail (FDT filename)\n");
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ snprintf(fdtfilefree, len, "%s%s%s%s%s%s",
+ label->fdtdir, slash, f1, f2, f3, f4);
+ fdtfile = fdtfilefree;
+ }
+
+ if (fdtfile) {
+ int err = get_relfile_envaddr(ctx, fdtfile,
+ "fdt_addr_r");
+
+ free(fdtfilefree);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ bootm_argv[3] = NULL;
+
+ if (label->fdt) {
+ printf("Skipping %s for failure retrieving FDT\n",
+ label->name);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT_OVERLAY
+ if (label->fdtoverlays)
+ label_boot_fdtoverlay(ctx, label);
+#endif
+ } else {
+ bootm_argv[3] = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ bootm_argv[1] = kernel_addr;
+ zboot_argv[1] = kernel_addr;
+
+ if (initrd_addr_str) {
+ bootm_argv[2] = initrd_str;
+ bootm_argc = 3;
+
+ zboot_argv[3] = initrd_addr_str;
+ zboot_argv[4] = initrd_filesize;
+ zboot_argc = 5;
+ }
+
+ if (!bootm_argv[3])
+ bootm_argv[3] = env_get("fdt_addr");
+
+ if (bootm_argv[3]) {
+ if (!bootm_argv[2])
+ bootm_argv[2] = "-";
+ bootm_argc = 4;
+ }
+
+ kernel_addr_r = genimg_get_kernel_addr(kernel_addr);
+ buf = map_sysmem(kernel_addr_r, 0);
+ /* Try bootm for legacy and FIT format image */
+ if (genimg_get_format(buf) != IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID)
+ do_bootm(ctx->cmdtp, 0, bootm_argc, bootm_argv);
+ /* Try booting an AArch64 Linux kernel image */
+ else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTI))
+ do_booti(ctx->cmdtp, 0, bootm_argc, bootm_argv);
+ /* Try booting a Image */
+ else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTZ))
+ do_bootz(ctx->cmdtp, 0, bootm_argc, bootm_argv);
+ /* Try booting an x86_64 Linux kernel image */
+ else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_ZBOOT))
+ do_zboot_parent(ctx->cmdtp, 0, zboot_argc, zboot_argv, NULL);
+
+ unmap_sysmem(buf);
+
+cleanup:
+ if (fit_addr)
+ free(fit_addr);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tokens for the pxe file parser.
+ */
+enum token_type {
+ T_EOL,
+ T_STRING,
+ T_EOF,
+ T_MENU,
+ T_TITLE,
+ T_TIMEOUT,
+ T_LABEL,
+ T_KERNEL,
+ T_LINUX,
+ T_APPEND,
+ T_INITRD,
+ T_LOCALBOOT,
+ T_DEFAULT,
+ T_PROMPT,
+ T_INCLUDE,
+ T_FDT,
+ T_FDTDIR,
+ T_FDTOVERLAYS,
+ T_ONTIMEOUT,
+ T_IPAPPEND,
+ T_BACKGROUND,
+ T_INVALID
+};
+
+/*
+ * A token - given by a value and a type.
+ */
+struct token {
+ char *val;
+ enum token_type type;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Keywords recognized.
+ */
+static const struct token keywords[] = {
+ {"menu", T_MENU},
+ {"title", T_TITLE},
+ {"timeout", T_TIMEOUT},
+ {"default", T_DEFAULT},
+ {"prompt", T_PROMPT},
+ {"label", T_LABEL},
+ {"kernel", T_KERNEL},
+ {"linux", T_LINUX},
+ {"localboot", T_LOCALBOOT},
+ {"append", T_APPEND},
+ {"initrd", T_INITRD},
+ {"include", T_INCLUDE},
+ {"devicetree", T_FDT},
+ {"fdt", T_FDT},
+ {"devicetreedir", T_FDTDIR},
+ {"fdtdir", T_FDTDIR},
+ {"fdtoverlays", T_FDTOVERLAYS},
+ {"ontimeout", T_ONTIMEOUT,},
+ {"ipappend", T_IPAPPEND,},
+ {"background", T_BACKGROUND,},
+ {NULL, T_INVALID}
+};
+
+/*
+ * Since pxe(linux) files don't have a token to identify the start of a
+ * literal, we have to keep track of when we're in a state where a literal is
+ * expected vs when we're in a state a keyword is expected.
+ */
+enum lex_state {
+ L_NORMAL = 0,
+ L_KEYWORD,
+ L_SLITERAL
+};
+
+/*
+ * get_string retrieves a string from *p and stores it as a token in
+ * *t.
+ *
+ * get_string used for scanning both string literals and keywords.
+ *
+ * Characters from *p are copied into t-val until a character equal to
+ * delim is found, or a NUL byte is reached. If delim has the special value of
+ * ' ', any whitespace character will be used as a delimiter.
+ *
+ * If lower is unequal to 0, uppercase characters will be converted to
+ * lowercase in the result. This is useful to make keywords case
+ * insensitive.
+ *
+ * The location of *p is updated to point to the first character after the end
+ * of the token - the ending delimiter.
+ *
+ * On success, the new value of t->val is returned. Memory for t->val is
+ * allocated using malloc and must be free()'d to reclaim it. If insufficient
+ * memory is available, NULL is returned.
+ */
+static char *get_string(char **p, struct token *t, char delim, int lower)
+{
+ char *b, *e;
+ size_t len, i;
+
+ /*
+ * b and e both start at the beginning of the input stream.
+ *
+ * e is incremented until we find the ending delimiter, or a NUL byte
+ * is reached. Then, we take e - b to find the length of the token.
+ */
+ b = *p;
+ e = *p;
+
+ while (*e) {
+ if ((delim == ' ' && isspace(*e)) || delim == *e)
+ break;
+ e++;
+ }
+
+ len = e - b;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate memory to hold the string, and copy it in, converting
+ * characters to lowercase if lower is != 0.
+ */
+ t->val = malloc(len + 1);
+ if (!t->val)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++, b++) {
+ if (lower)
+ t->val[i] = tolower(*b);
+ else
+ t->val[i] = *b;
+ }
+
+ t->val[len] = '\0';
+
+ /*
+ * Update *p so the caller knows where to continue scanning.
+ */
+ *p = e;
+
+ t->type = T_STRING;
+
+ return t->val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Populate a keyword token with a type and value.
+ */
+static void get_keyword(struct token *t)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; keywords[i].val; i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(t->val, keywords[i].val)) {
+ t->type = keywords[i].type;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next token. We have to keep track of which state we're in to know
+ * if we're looking to get a string literal or a keyword.
+ *
+ * *p is updated to point at the first character after the current token.
+ */
+static void get_token(char **p, struct token *t, enum lex_state state)
+{
+ char *c = *p;
+
+ t->type = T_INVALID;
+
+ /* eat non EOL whitespace */
+ while (isblank(*c))
+ c++;
+
+ /*
+ * eat comments. note that string literals can't begin with #, but
+ * can contain a # after their first character.
+ */
+ if (*c == '#') {
+ while (*c && *c != '\n')
+ c++;
+ }
+
+ if (*c == '\n') {
+ t->type = T_EOL;
+ c++;
+ } else if (*c == '\0') {
+ t->type = T_EOF;
+ c++;
+ } else if (state == L_SLITERAL) {
+ get_string(&c, t, '\n', 0);
+ } else if (state == L_KEYWORD) {
+ /*
+ * when we expect a keyword, we first get the next string
+ * token delimited by whitespace, and then check if it
+ * matches a keyword in our keyword list. if it does, it's
+ * converted to a keyword token of the appropriate type, and
+ * if not, it remains a string token.
+ */
+ get_string(&c, t, ' ', 1);
+ get_keyword(t);
+ }
+
+ *p = c;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Increment *c until we get to the end of the current line, or EOF.
+ */
+static void eol_or_eof(char **c)
+{
+ while (**c && **c != '\n')
+ (*c)++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * All of these parse_* functions share some common behavior.
+ *
+ * They finish with *c pointing after the token they parse, and return 1 on
+ * success, or < 0 on error.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Parse a string literal and store a pointer it at *dst. String literals
+ * terminate at the end of the line.
+ */
+static int parse_sliteral(char **c, char **dst)
+{
+ struct token t;
+ char *s = *c;
+
+ get_token(c, &t, L_SLITERAL);
+
+ if (t.type != T_STRING) {
+ printf("Expected string literal: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ *dst = t.val;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse a base 10 (unsigned) integer and store it at *dst.
+ */
+static int parse_integer(char **c, int *dst)
+{
+ struct token t;
+ char *s = *c;
+
+ get_token(c, &t, L_SLITERAL);
+
+ if (t.type != T_STRING) {
+ printf("Expected string: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ *dst = simple_strtol(t.val, NULL, 10);
+
+ free(t.val);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int parse_pxefile_top(struct pxe_context *ctx, char *p, ulong base,
+ struct pxe_menu *cfg, int nest_level);
+
+/*
+ * Parse an include statement, and retrieve and parse the file it mentions.
+ *
+ * base should point to a location where it's safe to store the file, and
+ * nest_level should indicate how many nested includes have occurred. For this
+ * include, nest_level has already been incremented and doesn't need to be
+ * incremented here.
+ */
+static int handle_include(struct pxe_context *ctx, char **c, unsigned long base,
+ struct pxe_menu *cfg, int nest_level)
+{
+ char *include_path;
+ char *s = *c;
+ int err;
+ char *buf;
+ int ret;
+
+ err = parse_sliteral(c, &include_path);
+
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Expected include path: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ err = get_pxe_file(ctx, include_path, base);
+
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Couldn't retrieve %s\n", include_path);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ buf = map_sysmem(base, 0);
+ ret = parse_pxefile_top(ctx, buf, base, cfg, nest_level);
+ unmap_sysmem(buf);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse lines that begin with 'menu'.
+ *
+ * base and nest are provided to handle the 'menu include' case.
+ *
+ * base should point to a location where it's safe to store the included file.
+ *
+ * nest_level should be 1 when parsing the top level pxe file, 2 when parsing
+ * a file it includes, 3 when parsing a file included by that file, and so on.
+ */
+static int parse_menu(struct pxe_context *ctx, char **c, struct pxe_menu *cfg,
+ unsigned long base, int nest_level)
+{
+ struct token t;
+ char *s = *c;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ get_token(c, &t, L_KEYWORD);
+
+ switch (t.type) {
+ case T_TITLE:
+ err = parse_sliteral(c, &cfg->title);
+
+ break;
+
+ case T_INCLUDE:
+ err = handle_include(ctx, c, base, cfg, nest_level + 1);
+ break;
+
+ case T_BACKGROUND:
+ err = parse_sliteral(c, &cfg->bmp);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ printf("Ignoring malformed menu command: %.*s\n",
+ (int)(*c - s), s);
+ }
+
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ eol_or_eof(c);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handles parsing a 'menu line' when we're parsing a label.
+ */
+static int parse_label_menu(char **c, struct pxe_menu *cfg,
+ struct pxe_label *label)
+{
+ struct token t;
+ char *s;
+
+ s = *c;
+
+ get_token(c, &t, L_KEYWORD);
+
+ switch (t.type) {
+ case T_DEFAULT:
+ if (!cfg->default_label)
+ cfg->default_label = strdup(label->name);
+
+ if (!cfg->default_label)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ break;
+ case T_LABEL:
+ parse_sliteral(c, &label->menu);
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("Ignoring malformed menu command: %.*s\n",
+ (int)(*c - s), s);
+ }
+
+ eol_or_eof(c);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handles parsing a 'kernel' label.
+ * expecting "filename" or "<fit_filename>#cfg"
+ */
+static int parse_label_kernel(char **c, struct pxe_label *label)
+{
+ char *s;
+ int err;
+
+ err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->kernel);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ s = strstr(label->kernel, "#");
+ if (!s)
+ return 1;
+
+ label->config = malloc(strlen(s) + 1);
+ if (!label->config)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ strcpy(label->config, s);
+ *s = 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parses a label and adds it to the list of labels for a menu.
+ *
+ * A label ends when we either get to the end of a file, or
+ * get some input we otherwise don't have a handler defined
+ * for.
+ *
+ */
+static int parse_label(char **c, struct pxe_menu *cfg)
+{
+ struct token t;
+ int len;
+ char *s = *c;
+ struct pxe_label *label;
+ int err;
+
+ label = label_create();
+ if (!label)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->name);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ printf("Expected label name: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s);
+ label_destroy(label);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ list_add_tail(&label->list, &cfg->labels);
+
+ while (1) {
+ s = *c;
+ get_token(c, &t, L_KEYWORD);
+
+ err = 0;
+ switch (t.type) {
+ case T_MENU:
+ err = parse_label_menu(c, cfg, label);
+ break;
+
+ case T_KERNEL:
+ case T_LINUX:
+ err = parse_label_kernel(c, label);
+ break;
+
+ case T_APPEND:
+ err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->append);
+ if (label->initrd)
+ break;
+ s = strstr(label->append, "initrd=");
+ if (!s)
+ break;
+ s += 7;
+ len = (int)(strchr(s, ' ') - s);
+ label->initrd = malloc(len + 1);
+ strncpy(label->initrd, s, len);
+ label->initrd[len] = '\0';
+
+ break;
+
+ case T_INITRD:
+ if (!label->initrd)
+ err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->initrd);
+ break;
+
+ case T_FDT:
+ if (!label->fdt)
+ err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->fdt);
+ break;
+
+ case T_FDTDIR:
+ if (!label->fdtdir)
+ err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->fdtdir);
+ break;
+
+ case T_FDTOVERLAYS:
+ if (!label->fdtoverlays)
+ err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->fdtoverlays);
+ break;
+
+ case T_LOCALBOOT:
+ label->localboot = 1;
+ err = parse_integer(c, &label->localboot_val);
+ break;
+
+ case T_IPAPPEND:
+ err = parse_integer(c, &label->ipappend);
+ break;
+
+ case T_EOL:
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /*
+ * put the token back! we don't want it - it's the end
+ * of a label and whatever token this is, it's
+ * something for the menu level context to handle.
+ */
+ *c = s;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * This 16 comes from the limit pxelinux imposes on nested includes.
+ *
+ * There is no reason at all we couldn't do more, but some limit helps prevent
+ * infinite (until crash occurs) recursion if a file tries to include itself.
+ */
+#define MAX_NEST_LEVEL 16
+
+/*
+ * Entry point for parsing a menu file. nest_level indicates how many times
+ * we've nested in includes. It will be 1 for the top level menu file.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 on success, < 0 on error.
+ */
+static int parse_pxefile_top(struct pxe_context *ctx, char *p, unsigned long base,
+ struct pxe_menu *cfg, int nest_level)
+{
+ struct token t;
+ char *s, *b, *label_name;
+ int err;
+
+ b = p;
+
+ if (nest_level > MAX_NEST_LEVEL) {
+ printf("Maximum nesting (%d) exceeded\n", MAX_NEST_LEVEL);
+ return -EMLINK;
+ }
+
+ while (1) {
+ s = p;
+
+ get_token(&p, &t, L_KEYWORD);
+
+ err = 0;
+ switch (t.type) {
+ case T_MENU:
+ cfg->prompt = 1;
+ err = parse_menu(ctx, &p, cfg,
+ base + ALIGN(strlen(b) + 1, 4),
+ nest_level);
+ break;
+
+ case T_TIMEOUT:
+ err = parse_integer(&p, &cfg->timeout);
+ break;
+
+ case T_LABEL:
+ err = parse_label(&p, cfg);
+ break;
+
+ case T_DEFAULT:
+ case T_ONTIMEOUT:
+ err = parse_sliteral(&p, &label_name);
+
+ if (label_name) {
+ if (cfg->default_label)
+ free(cfg->default_label);
+
+ cfg->default_label = label_name;
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case T_INCLUDE:
+ err = handle_include(ctx, &p,
+ base + ALIGN(strlen(b), 4), cfg,
+ nest_level + 1);
+ break;
+
+ case T_PROMPT:
+ eol_or_eof(&p);
+ break;
+
+ case T_EOL:
+ break;
+
+ case T_EOF:
+ return 1;
+
+ default:
+ printf("Ignoring unknown command: %.*s\n",
+ (int)(p - s), s);
+ eol_or_eof(&p);
+ }
+
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ */
+void destroy_pxe_menu(struct pxe_menu *cfg)
+{
+ struct list_head *pos, *n;
+ struct pxe_label *label;
+
+ if (cfg->title)
+ free(cfg->title);
+
+ if (cfg->default_label)
+ free(cfg->default_label);
+
+ list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &cfg->labels) {
+ label = list_entry(pos, struct pxe_label, list);
+
+ label_destroy(label);
+ }
+
+ free(cfg);
+}
+
+struct pxe_menu *parse_pxefile(struct pxe_context *ctx, unsigned long menucfg)
+{
+ struct pxe_menu *cfg;
+ char *buf;
+ int r;
+
+ cfg = malloc(sizeof(struct pxe_menu));
+
+ if (!cfg)
+ return NULL;
+
+ memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(struct pxe_menu));
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfg->labels);
+
+ buf = map_sysmem(menucfg, 0);
+ r = parse_pxefile_top(ctx, buf, menucfg, cfg, 1);
+ unmap_sysmem(buf);
+
+ if (r < 0) {
+ destroy_pxe_menu(cfg);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return cfg;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts a pxe_menu struct into a menu struct for use with U-Boot's generic
+ * menu code.
+ */
+static struct menu *pxe_menu_to_menu(struct pxe_menu *cfg)
+{
+ struct pxe_label *label;
+ struct list_head *pos;
+ struct menu *m;
+ int err;
+ int i = 1;
+ char *default_num = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Create a menu and add items for all the labels.
+ */
+ m = menu_create(cfg->title, DIV_ROUND_UP(cfg->timeout, 10),
+ cfg->prompt, NULL, label_print, NULL, NULL);
+
+ if (!m)
+ return NULL;
+
+ list_for_each(pos, &cfg->labels) {
+ label = list_entry(pos, struct pxe_label, list);
+
+ sprintf(label->num, "%d", i++);
+ if (menu_item_add(m, label->num, label) != 1) {
+ menu_destroy(m);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (cfg->default_label &&
+ (strcmp(label->name, cfg->default_label) == 0))
+ default_num = label->num;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * After we've created items for each label in the menu, set the
+ * menu's default label if one was specified.
+ */
+ if (default_num) {
+ err = menu_default_set(m, default_num);
+ if (err != 1) {
+ if (err != -ENOENT) {
+ menu_destroy(m);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ printf("Missing default: %s\n", cfg->default_label);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return m;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to boot any labels we have yet to attempt to boot.
+ */
+static void boot_unattempted_labels(struct pxe_context *ctx,
+ struct pxe_menu *cfg)
+{
+ struct list_head *pos;
+ struct pxe_label *label;
+
+ list_for_each(pos, &cfg->labels) {
+ label = list_entry(pos, struct pxe_label, list);
+
+ if (!label->attempted)
+ label_boot(ctx, label);
+ }
+}
+
+void handle_pxe_menu(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct pxe_menu *cfg)
+{
+ void *choice;
+ struct menu *m;
+ int err;
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BMP)) {
+ /* display BMP if available */
+ if (cfg->bmp) {
+ if (get_relfile(ctx, cfg->bmp, image_load_addr)) {
+ if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CMD_CLS))
+ run_command("cls", 0);
+ bmp_display(image_load_addr,
+ BMP_ALIGN_CENTER, BMP_ALIGN_CENTER);
+ } else {
+ printf("Skipping background bmp %s for failure\n",
+ cfg->bmp);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ m = pxe_menu_to_menu(cfg);
+ if (!m)
+ return;
+
+ err = menu_get_choice(m, &choice);
+
+ menu_destroy(m);
+
+ /*
+ * err == 1 means we got a choice back from menu_get_choice.
+ *
+ * err == -ENOENT if the menu was setup to select the default but no
+ * default was set. in that case, we should continue trying to boot
+ * labels that haven't been attempted yet.
+ *
+ * otherwise, the user interrupted or there was some other error and
+ * we give up.
+ */
+
+ if (err == 1) {
+ err = label_boot(ctx, choice);
+ if (!err)
+ return;
+ } else if (err != -ENOENT) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ boot_unattempted_labels(ctx, cfg);
+}
+
+void pxe_setup_ctx(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp,
+ pxe_getfile_func getfile, void *userdata,
+ bool allow_abs_path)
+{
+ ctx->cmdtp = cmdtp;
+ ctx->getfile = getfile;
+ ctx->userdata = userdata;
+ ctx->allow_abs_path = allow_abs_path;
+}