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2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-04Revert "Staging: olpc_dcon: Remove obsolete driver"Greg Kroah-Hartman
This reverts commit 82ef33af9dd30075adbd9f3dd161b606b8ba88ac. It turns out these machines are still out there, and the original patch broke them. So revert it, adding back the driver, so people's machines still work properly. Reported-by: James Cameron <quozl@laptop.org> Cc: Shraddha Barke <shraddha.6596@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-28Staging: olpc_dcon: Remove obsolete driverShraddha Barke
Remove support for One Laptop Per Child organization since it is dead. http://www.olpcnews.com/about_olpc_news/goodbye_one_laptop_per_child.html Signed-off-by: Shraddha Barke <shraddha.6596@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-04Staging: olpc_dcon: Replace timespec with ktime_tKsenija Stanojevic
Struct timespec will overflow in year 2038, here it will not cause an overflow because it is used with timespec_sub, but still has to be removed as part of y2038 changes. Replace it with ktime_t. Also use monotonic instead of real-time by replacing functions getnstimeofday with ktime_get. Signed-off-by: Ksenija Stanojevic <ksenija.stanojevic@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-14staging: olpc_dcon: Remove unnecessary externsJoe Perches
Using 'extern' is not necessary for function prototypes. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-02-07staging: olpc_dcon: Trivial: Remove space before indentation.Gary Servin
This coding style error was detected using the checkpatch.pl script Signed-off-by: Gary Servin <garyservin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-19Staging: olpc_dcon: fix typo in olpc_dcon.hJens Frederich
The backlight brightness register (DCON_REG_BRIGHT) address is 0xa. Signed-off-by: Jens Frederich <jfrederich@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-15Staging: olpc_dcon: replace some magic numbersJens Frederich
This patch replace some magic numbers. I believe it makes the driver more readable. The magic number 0x26 is the XO system embedded controller (EC) command 'DCON power enable/disable'. Number 0x41, and 0x42 are special memory controller settings register. The 0x41 initialize bit sequence 0x101 means: enable memory power down function and special SDRAM clock delay for synchronize SDRAM output and clock signal. The 0x42 initialize squence 0x101 is wrong. According to the specification Bit 8 is reserved, thus not in use. I removed it. Signed-off-by: Jens Frederich <jfrederich@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-10-22staging/olpc_dcon: drop fb_notifier codeAndres Salomon
Previously we registered a notifier block to inform us of any framebuffer device changes; if the screen was blanked or unblanked, we'd put the DCON to sleep or wake it up. Turns out that the backlight code registers a notifier block as well and calls the update_status hook, so we can just use that to put the DCON to sleep. For those status updates where the blanking isn't changed, dcon_sleep will do nothing. Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-10-22staging/olpc_dcon: move wait queue into dcon_priv structAndres Salomon
Another global variable (dcon_wait_queue) moved into the dcon_priv struct. In the process, replace an instance of a manually implemented wait_event_timeout. This code came from Jordan's original gxfb_dcon.c driver waaaay back in 2006; well past time for a replacement. Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2011-12-08staging: olpc_dcon: ->read_status() API changeXi Wang
Change ->read_status() by separating the error handling and the status bits. This also fixes a signedness bug in dcon_interrupt() that would break the error handling. Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-02-18staging: olpc_dcon: clean up backlight handlingAndres Salomon
- Move bl_val and bl_dev into dcon_priv struct.... - The only time we ever read the backlight val from the dcon is at probe time. Rather than calling dcon_get_backlight for that, just read from the register. - Drop dcon_get_backlight; it's just returning dcon->bl_val. - Rename dcon_set_backlight_hw to dcon_set_backlight, and drop the old dcon_set_backlight function. Move contents of old dcon_set_backlight function into dconbl_set. - Shuffle backlight_ops callbacks around to be closer to struct, and rename them. - Make use of new backlight_properties arg to backlight_device_register, drop old code that set this manually. Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-02-18staging: olpc_dcon: move more global variables into dcon_privAndres Salomon
Global variables dcon_switched, dcon_irq_time, and dcon_load_time can all be moved into the dcon_priv struct now that dcon_interrupt has access to dcon_priv. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-02-18staging: olpc_dcon: move more variables into dcon_privAndres Salomon
This moves dcon_source and dcon_pending into the dcon_priv struct. Because these variables are used by the IRQ handler (which is registered in the model-specific callbacks), we end up needing to move dcon_priv into olpc_dcon.h. This also changes the IRQ registration to use the dcon_priv pointer as dev_id, instead of dcon_driver. Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-02-18staging: olpc_dcon: add config options for XO_1 and XO_1_5, drop hardcoded ↵Andres Salomon
XO-1 stuff This adds CONFIG_FB_OLPC_DCON_1 and CONFIG_FB_OLPC_DCON_1_5 options for allowing selection of XO-1 and/or XO-1.5 DCON support. In the process, it also forces the xo_1.c and xo_1_5.c files to build as separate units, correctly selects between XO-1 and XO-1.5 at runtime, and adds some hacks to allow xo_1_5.c to build. This isn't the cleanest patch, but it'll get better as more global variables are dropped. Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-02-09staging: olpc_dcon: move more variables into dcon_privAndres Salomon
Global variables for display mode and the current sleep state can go into dcon_priv as well. Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-02-09staging: olpc_dcon: change sysfs 'output' toggle to be clearer...Andres Salomon
..and store it in dcon_priv. This renames it to 'monochrome', which I think is much clearer. Previously, "echo 1 > output" toggled mono mode, while "echo 0 > output" enabled color. "Echo 1 > monochrome" makes more sense to me. Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-01-13drivers/staging/olpc_dcon: convert to new cs5535 gpio APIAndres Salomon
Drop the old geode_gpio crud, as well as the raw outl() calls; instead, use the Linux GPIO API where possible, and the cs5535_gpio API in other places. Note that we don't actually clean up the driver properly yet (once loaded, it always remains loaded). That'll come later.. This patch is necessary for building the driver. Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-09-29staging: olpc_dcon: add OLPC display controller (DCON) supportAndres Salomon
This adds DCON support for the OLPC XO. The DCON is found in XO-1 and XO-1.5 hardware. The XO-1 has a CS5536 southbridge, while the XO-1.5 has a Via chipset; the GPIO magic that's necessary to communicate with the DCON chip is unfortunately different across both platforms. This driver supports both. This driver is in bad state atm, so I'm requesting its inclusion into staging so it can be cleaned up while staying in the kernel tree. Original driver by Dave Woodhouse, and modified extensively by Jordan Crouse, myself, Deepak Saxena, Paul Fox, Daniel Drake, and probably others that I've missed. Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>