summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c184
1 files changed, 146 insertions, 38 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c
index 914455783302..ffcbcca2fd2d 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
+#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
#include <mach/cpu.h>
@@ -100,6 +101,8 @@ struct atmel_nand_host {
u8 pmecc_corr_cap;
u16 pmecc_sector_size;
u32 pmecc_lookup_table_offset;
+ u32 pmecc_lookup_table_offset_512;
+ u32 pmecc_lookup_table_offset_1024;
int pmecc_bytes_per_sector;
int pmecc_sector_number;
@@ -330,14 +333,14 @@ static void atmel_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len)
* 12-bits 20-bytes 21-bytes
* 24-bits 39-bytes 42-bytes
*/
-static int __devinit pmecc_get_ecc_bytes(int cap, int sector_size)
+static int pmecc_get_ecc_bytes(int cap, int sector_size)
{
int m = 12 + sector_size / 512;
return (m * cap + 7) / 8;
}
-static void __devinit pmecc_config_ecc_layout(struct nand_ecclayout *layout,
- int oobsize, int ecc_len)
+static void pmecc_config_ecc_layout(struct nand_ecclayout *layout,
+ int oobsize, int ecc_len)
{
int i;
@@ -352,7 +355,7 @@ static void __devinit pmecc_config_ecc_layout(struct nand_ecclayout *layout,
oobsize - ecc_len - layout->oobfree[0].offset;
}
-static void __devinit __iomem *pmecc_get_alpha_to(struct atmel_nand_host *host)
+static void __iomem *pmecc_get_alpha_to(struct atmel_nand_host *host)
{
int table_size;
@@ -374,7 +377,7 @@ static void pmecc_data_free(struct atmel_nand_host *host)
kfree(host->pmecc_delta);
}
-static int __devinit pmecc_data_alloc(struct atmel_nand_host *host)
+static int pmecc_data_alloc(struct atmel_nand_host *host)
{
const int cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap;
@@ -723,6 +726,7 @@ static int pmecc_correction(struct mtd_info *mtd, u32 pmecc_stat, uint8_t *buf,
struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;
int i, err_nbr, eccbytes;
uint8_t *buf_pos;
+ int total_err = 0;
eccbytes = nand_chip->ecc.bytes;
for (i = 0; i < eccbytes; i++)
@@ -750,12 +754,13 @@ normal_check:
pmecc_correct_data(mtd, buf_pos, ecc, i,
host->pmecc_bytes_per_sector, err_nbr);
mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += err_nbr;
+ total_err += err_nbr;
}
}
pmecc_stat >>= 1;
}
- return 0;
+ return total_err;
}
static int atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
@@ -767,6 +772,7 @@ static int atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
uint32_t stat;
unsigned long end_time;
+ int bitflips = 0;
pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_RST);
pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_DISABLE);
@@ -789,11 +795,14 @@ static int atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
}
stat = pmecc_readl_relaxed(host->ecc, ISR);
- if (stat != 0)
- if (pmecc_correction(mtd, stat, buf, &oob[eccpos[0]]) != 0)
- return -EIO;
+ if (stat != 0) {
+ bitflips = pmecc_correction(mtd, stat, buf, &oob[eccpos[0]]);
+ if (bitflips < 0)
+ /* uncorrectable errors */
+ return 0;
+ }
- return 0;
+ return bitflips;
}
static int atmel_nand_pmecc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
@@ -901,6 +910,84 @@ static void atmel_pmecc_core_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
pmecc_writel(host->ecc, CTRL, PMECC_CTRL_ENABLE);
}
+/*
+ * Get ECC requirement in ONFI parameters, returns -1 if ONFI
+ * parameters is not supported.
+ * return 0 if success to get the ECC requirement.
+ */
+static int get_onfi_ecc_param(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ int *ecc_bits, int *sector_size)
+{
+ *ecc_bits = *sector_size = 0;
+
+ if (chip->onfi_params.ecc_bits == 0xff)
+ /* TODO: the sector_size and ecc_bits need to be find in
+ * extended ecc parameter, currently we don't support it.
+ */
+ return -1;
+
+ *ecc_bits = chip->onfi_params.ecc_bits;
+
+ /* The default sector size (ecc codeword size) is 512 */
+ *sector_size = 512;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get ecc requirement from ONFI parameters ecc requirement.
+ * If pmecc-cap, pmecc-sector-size in DTS are not specified, this function
+ * will set them according to ONFI ecc requirement. Otherwise, use the
+ * value in DTS file.
+ * return 0 if success. otherwise return error code.
+ */
+static int pmecc_choose_ecc(struct atmel_nand_host *host,
+ int *cap, int *sector_size)
+{
+ /* Get ECC requirement from ONFI parameters */
+ *cap = *sector_size = 0;
+ if (host->nand_chip.onfi_version) {
+ if (!get_onfi_ecc_param(&host->nand_chip, cap, sector_size))
+ dev_info(host->dev, "ONFI params, minimum required ECC: %d bits in %d bytes\n",
+ *cap, *sector_size);
+ else
+ dev_info(host->dev, "NAND chip ECC reqirement is in Extended ONFI parameter, we don't support yet.\n");
+ } else {
+ dev_info(host->dev, "NAND chip is not ONFI compliant, assume ecc_bits is 2 in 512 bytes");
+ }
+ if (*cap == 0 && *sector_size == 0) {
+ *cap = 2;
+ *sector_size = 512;
+ }
+
+ /* If dts file doesn't specify then use the one in ONFI parameters */
+ if (host->pmecc_corr_cap == 0) {
+ /* use the most fitable ecc bits (the near bigger one ) */
+ if (*cap <= 2)
+ host->pmecc_corr_cap = 2;
+ else if (*cap <= 4)
+ host->pmecc_corr_cap = 4;
+ else if (*cap < 8)
+ host->pmecc_corr_cap = 8;
+ else if (*cap < 12)
+ host->pmecc_corr_cap = 12;
+ else if (*cap < 24)
+ host->pmecc_corr_cap = 24;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (host->pmecc_sector_size == 0) {
+ /* use the most fitable sector size (the near smaller one ) */
+ if (*sector_size >= 1024)
+ host->pmecc_sector_size = 1024;
+ else if (*sector_size >= 512)
+ host->pmecc_sector_size = 512;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int __init atmel_pmecc_nand_init_params(struct platform_device *pdev,
struct atmel_nand_host *host)
{
@@ -909,8 +996,22 @@ static int __init atmel_pmecc_nand_init_params(struct platform_device *pdev,
struct resource *regs, *regs_pmerr, *regs_rom;
int cap, sector_size, err_no;
+ err_no = pmecc_choose_ecc(host, &cap, &sector_size);
+ if (err_no) {
+ dev_err(host->dev, "The NAND flash's ECC requirement are not support!");
+ return err_no;
+ }
+
+ if (cap != host->pmecc_corr_cap ||
+ sector_size != host->pmecc_sector_size)
+ dev_info(host->dev, "WARNING: Be Caution! Using different PMECC parameters from Nand ONFI ECC reqirement.\n");
+
cap = host->pmecc_corr_cap;
sector_size = host->pmecc_sector_size;
+ host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset = (sector_size == 512) ?
+ host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset_512 :
+ host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset_1024;
+
dev_info(host->dev, "Initialize PMECC params, cap: %d, sector: %d\n",
cap, sector_size);
@@ -1205,10 +1306,10 @@ static void atmel_nand_hwctl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
}
#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
-static int __devinit atmel_of_init_port(struct atmel_nand_host *host,
- struct device_node *np)
+static int atmel_of_init_port(struct atmel_nand_host *host,
+ struct device_node *np)
{
- u32 val, table_offset;
+ u32 val;
u32 offset[2];
int ecc_mode;
struct atmel_nand_data *board = &host->board;
@@ -1252,48 +1353,47 @@ static int __devinit atmel_of_init_port(struct atmel_nand_host *host,
/* use PMECC, get correction capability, sector size and lookup
* table offset.
+ * If correction bits and sector size are not specified, then find
+ * them from NAND ONFI parameters.
*/
- if (of_property_read_u32(np, "atmel,pmecc-cap", &val) != 0) {
- dev_err(host->dev, "Cannot decide PMECC Capability\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- } else if ((val != 2) && (val != 4) && (val != 8) && (val != 12) &&
- (val != 24)) {
- dev_err(host->dev,
- "Unsupported PMECC correction capability: %d; should be 2, 4, 8, 12 or 24\n",
- val);
- return -EINVAL;
+ if (of_property_read_u32(np, "atmel,pmecc-cap", &val) == 0) {
+ if ((val != 2) && (val != 4) && (val != 8) && (val != 12) &&
+ (val != 24)) {
+ dev_err(host->dev,
+ "Unsupported PMECC correction capability: %d; should be 2, 4, 8, 12 or 24\n",
+ val);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ host->pmecc_corr_cap = (u8)val;
}
- host->pmecc_corr_cap = (u8)val;
- if (of_property_read_u32(np, "atmel,pmecc-sector-size", &val) != 0) {
- dev_err(host->dev, "Cannot decide PMECC Sector Size\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- } else if ((val != 512) && (val != 1024)) {
- dev_err(host->dev,
- "Unsupported PMECC sector size: %d; should be 512 or 1024 bytes\n",
- val);
- return -EINVAL;
+ if (of_property_read_u32(np, "atmel,pmecc-sector-size", &val) == 0) {
+ if ((val != 512) && (val != 1024)) {
+ dev_err(host->dev,
+ "Unsupported PMECC sector size: %d; should be 512 or 1024 bytes\n",
+ val);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ host->pmecc_sector_size = (u16)val;
}
- host->pmecc_sector_size = (u16)val;
if (of_property_read_u32_array(np, "atmel,pmecc-lookup-table-offset",
offset, 2) != 0) {
dev_err(host->dev, "Cannot get PMECC lookup table offset\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
- table_offset = host->pmecc_sector_size == 512 ? offset[0] : offset[1];
-
- if (!table_offset) {
+ if (!offset[0] && !offset[1]) {
dev_err(host->dev, "Invalid PMECC lookup table offset\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
- host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset = table_offset;
+ host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset_512 = offset[0];
+ host->pmecc_lookup_table_offset_1024 = offset[1];
return 0;
}
#else
-static int __devinit atmel_of_init_port(struct atmel_nand_host *host,
- struct device_node *np)
+static int atmel_of_init_port(struct atmel_nand_host *host,
+ struct device_node *np)
{
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -1370,6 +1470,7 @@ static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
struct resource *mem;
struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata = {};
int res;
+ struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
if (!mem) {
@@ -1414,6 +1515,13 @@ static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W = host->io_base;
nand_chip->cmd_ctrl = atmel_nand_cmd_ctrl;
+ pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get_select_default(&pdev->dev);
+ if (IS_ERR(pinctrl)) {
+ dev_err(host->dev, "Failed to request pinctrl\n");
+ res = PTR_ERR(pinctrl);
+ goto err_ecc_ioremap;
+ }
+
if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.rdy_pin)) {
res = gpio_request(host->board.rdy_pin, "nand_rdy");
if (res < 0) {