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diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index b9f67781c577..c1b9aa8c5a52 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -1,27 +1,37 @@
Kernel Parameters
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-The following is a consolidated list of the kernel parameters as implemented
-(mostly) by the __setup() macro and sorted into English Dictionary order
-(defined as ignoring all punctuation and sorting digits before letters in a
-case insensitive manner), and with descriptions where known.
-
-Module parameters for loadable modules are specified only as the
-parameter name with optional '=' and value as appropriate, such as:
-
- modprobe usbcore blinkenlights=1
-
-Module parameters for modules that are built into the kernel image
-are specified on the kernel command line with the module name plus
-'.' plus parameter name, with '=' and value if appropriate, such as:
-
- usbcore.blinkenlights=1
+The following is a consolidated list of the kernel parameters as
+implemented by the __setup(), core_param() and module_param() macros
+and sorted into English Dictionary order (defined as ignoring all
+punctuation and sorting digits before letters in a case insensitive
+manner), and with descriptions where known.
+
+The kernel parses parameters from the kernel command line up to "--";
+if it doesn't recognize a parameter and it doesn't contain a '.', the
+parameter gets passed to init: parameters with '=' go into init's
+environment, others are passed as command line arguments to init.
+Everything after "--" is passed as an argument to init.
+
+Module parameters can be specified in two ways: via the kernel command
+line with a module name prefix, or via modprobe, e.g.:
+
+ (kernel command line) usbcore.blinkenlights=1
+ (modprobe command line) modprobe usbcore blinkenlights=1
+
+Parameters for modules which are built into the kernel need to be
+specified on the kernel command line. modprobe looks through the
+kernel command line (/proc/cmdline) and collects module parameters
+when it loads a module, so the kernel command line can be used for
+loadable modules too.
Hyphens (dashes) and underscores are equivalent in parameter names, so
log_buf_len=1M print-fatal-signals=1
can also be entered as
log-buf-len=1M print_fatal_signals=1
+Double-quotes can be used to protect spaces in values, e.g.:
+ param="spaces in here"
This document may not be entirely up to date and comprehensive. The command
"modinfo -p ${modulename}" shows a current list of all parameters of a loadable
@@ -1464,6 +1474,13 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
js= [HW,JOY] Analog joystick
See Documentation/input/joystick.txt.
+ kaslr/nokaslr [X86]
+ Enable/disable kernel and module base offset ASLR
+ (Address Space Layout Randomization) if built into
+ the kernel. When CONFIG_HIBERNATION is selected,
+ kASLR is disabled by default. When kASLR is enabled,
+ hibernation will be disabled.
+
keepinitrd [HW,ARM]
kernelcore=nn[KMG] [KNL,X86,IA-64,PPC] This parameter
@@ -2100,10 +2117,6 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
noapic [SMP,APIC] Tells the kernel to not make use of any
IOAPICs that may be present in the system.
- nokaslr [X86]
- Disable kernel and module base offset ASLR (Address
- Space Layout Randomization) if built into the kernel.
-
noautogroup Disable scheduler automatic task group creation.
nobats [PPC] Do not use BATs for mapping kernel lowmem
@@ -2174,6 +2187,8 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
in certain environments such as networked servers or
real-time systems.
+ nohibernate [HIBERNATION] Disable hibernation and resume.
+
nohz= [KNL] Boottime enable/disable dynamic ticks
Valid arguments: on, off
Default: on
@@ -2970,6 +2985,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
noresume Don't check if there's a hibernation image
present during boot.
nocompress Don't compress/decompress hibernation images.
+ no Disable hibernation and resume.
retain_initrd [RAM] Keep initrd memory after extraction
@@ -3114,6 +3130,11 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
[KNL] Should the soft-lockup detector generate panics.
Format: <integer>
+ softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace=
+ [KNL] Should the soft-lockup detector generate
+ backtraces on all cpus.
+ Format: <integer>
+
sonypi.*= [HW] Sony Programmable I/O Control Device driver
See Documentation/laptops/sonypi.txt