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authorWolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>2009-05-15 23:39:29 +0000
committerDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>2009-05-18 15:41:41 -0700
commit39549eef3587f1c1e8c65c88a2400d10fd30ea17 (patch)
tree58367320ce0e3541c8e4c15a0d76ca879d3c154d /include/linux
parent4261a2043f1bed16f226c507ea37015090600c0f (diff)
can: CAN Network device driver and Netlink interface
The CAN network device driver interface provides a generic interface to setup, configure and monitor CAN network devices. It exports a set of common data structures and functions, which all real CAN network device drivers should use. Please have a look to the SJA1000 or MSCAN driver to understand how to use them. The name of the module is can-dev.ko. Furthermore, it adds a Netlink interface allowing to configure the CAN device using the program "ip" from the iproute2 utility suite. For further information please check "Documentation/networking/can.txt" Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com> Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <oliver.hartkopp@volkswagen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/can/Kbuild1
-rw-r--r--include/linux/can/dev.h70
-rw-r--r--include/linux/can/netlink.h113
3 files changed, 184 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/can/Kbuild b/include/linux/can/Kbuild
index eff898aac02b..8cb05aae661c 100644
--- a/include/linux/can/Kbuild
+++ b/include/linux/can/Kbuild
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
header-y += raw.h
header-y += bcm.h
header-y += error.h
+header-y += netlink.h
diff --git a/include/linux/can/dev.h b/include/linux/can/dev.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4a37a56f6cdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/can/dev.h
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ * linux/can/dev.h
+ *
+ * Definitions for the CAN network device driver interface
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Andrey Volkov <avolkov@varma-el.com>
+ * Varma Electronics Oy
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
+ *
+ * Send feedback to <socketcan-users@lists.berlios.de>
+ */
+
+#ifndef CAN_DEV_H
+#define CAN_DEV_H
+
+#include <linux/can/netlink.h>
+#include <linux/can/error.h>
+
+/*
+ * CAN mode
+ */
+enum can_mode {
+ CAN_MODE_STOP = 0,
+ CAN_MODE_START,
+ CAN_MODE_SLEEP
+};
+
+/*
+ * CAN common private data
+ */
+#define CAN_ECHO_SKB_MAX 4
+
+struct can_priv {
+ struct can_device_stats can_stats;
+
+ struct can_bittiming bittiming;
+ struct can_bittiming_const *bittiming_const;
+ struct can_clock clock;
+
+ enum can_state state;
+ u32 ctrlmode;
+
+ int restart_ms;
+ struct timer_list restart_timer;
+
+ struct sk_buff *echo_skb[CAN_ECHO_SKB_MAX];
+
+ int (*do_set_bittiming)(struct net_device *dev);
+ int (*do_set_mode)(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode);
+ int (*do_get_state)(const struct net_device *dev,
+ enum can_state *state);
+};
+
+struct net_device *alloc_candev(int sizeof_priv);
+void free_candev(struct net_device *dev);
+
+int open_candev(struct net_device *dev);
+void close_candev(struct net_device *dev);
+
+int register_candev(struct net_device *dev);
+void unregister_candev(struct net_device *dev);
+
+int can_restart_now(struct net_device *dev);
+void can_bus_off(struct net_device *dev);
+
+void can_put_echo_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, int idx);
+void can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, int idx);
+
+#endif /* CAN_DEV_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/can/netlink.h b/include/linux/can/netlink.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9ecbb7871c0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/can/netlink.h
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/*
+ * linux/can/netlink.h
+ *
+ * Definitions for the CAN netlink interface
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
+ *
+ * Send feedback to <socketcan-users@lists.berlios.de>
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef CAN_NETLINK_H
+#define CAN_NETLINK_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/*
+ * CAN bit-timing parameters
+ *
+ * For futher information, please read chapter "8 BIT TIMING
+ * REQUIREMENTS" of the "Bosch CAN Specification version 2.0"
+ * at http://www.semiconductors.bosch.de/pdf/can2spec.pdf.
+ */
+struct can_bittiming {
+ __u32 bitrate; /* Bit-rate in bits/second */
+ __u32 sample_point; /* Sample point in one-tenth of a percent */
+ __u32 tq; /* Time quanta (TQ) in nanoseconds */
+ __u32 prop_seg; /* Propagation segment in TQs */
+ __u32 phase_seg1; /* Phase buffer segment 1 in TQs */
+ __u32 phase_seg2; /* Phase buffer segment 2 in TQs */
+ __u32 sjw; /* Synchronisation jump width in TQs */
+ __u32 brp; /* Bit-rate prescaler */
+};
+
+/*
+ * CAN harware-dependent bit-timing constant
+ *
+ * Used for calculating and checking bit-timing parameters
+ */
+struct can_bittiming_const {
+ char name[16]; /* Name of the CAN controller hardware */
+ __u32 tseg1_min; /* Time segement 1 = prop_seg + phase_seg1 */
+ __u32 tseg1_max;
+ __u32 tseg2_min; /* Time segement 2 = phase_seg2 */
+ __u32 tseg2_max;
+ __u32 sjw_max; /* Synchronisation jump width */
+ __u32 brp_min; /* Bit-rate prescaler */
+ __u32 brp_max;
+ __u32 brp_inc;
+};
+
+/*
+ * CAN clock parameters
+ */
+struct can_clock {
+ __u32 freq; /* CAN system clock frequency in Hz */
+};
+
+/*
+ * CAN operational and error states
+ */
+enum can_state {
+ CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE = 0, /* RX/TX error count < 96 */
+ CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING, /* RX/TX error count < 128 */
+ CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE, /* RX/TX error count < 256 */
+ CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF, /* RX/TX error count >= 256 */
+ CAN_STATE_STOPPED, /* Device is stopped */
+ CAN_STATE_SLEEPING, /* Device is sleeping */
+ CAN_STATE_MAX
+};
+
+/*
+ * CAN controller mode
+ */
+struct can_ctrlmode {
+ __u32 mask;
+ __u32 flags;
+};
+
+#define CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK 0x1 /* Loopback mode */
+#define CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY 0x2 /* Listen-only mode */
+#define CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES 0x4 /* Triple sampling mode */
+
+/*
+ * CAN device statistics
+ */
+struct can_device_stats {
+ __u32 bus_error; /* Bus errors */
+ __u32 error_warning; /* Changes to error warning state */
+ __u32 error_passive; /* Changes to error passive state */
+ __u32 bus_off; /* Changes to bus off state */
+ __u32 arbitration_lost; /* Arbitration lost errors */
+ __u32 restarts; /* CAN controller re-starts */
+};
+
+/*
+ * CAN netlink interface
+ */
+enum {
+ IFLA_CAN_UNSPEC,
+ IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING,
+ IFLA_CAN_BITTIMING_CONST,
+ IFLA_CAN_CLOCK,
+ IFLA_CAN_STATE,
+ IFLA_CAN_CTRLMODE,
+ IFLA_CAN_RESTART_MS,
+ IFLA_CAN_RESTART,
+ __IFLA_CAN_MAX
+};
+
+#define IFLA_CAN_MAX (__IFLA_CAN_MAX - 1)
+
+#endif /* CAN_NETLINK_H */