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-rw-r--r--lib/idr.c436
1 files changed, 408 insertions, 28 deletions
diff --git a/lib/idr.c b/lib/idr.c
index 305117ca2d41..d0f1acdbfa3a 100644
--- a/lib/idr.c
+++ b/lib/idr.c
@@ -70,6 +70,26 @@ static void free_layer(struct idr *idp, struct idr_layer *p)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&idp->lock, flags);
}
+static void idr_mark_full(struct idr_layer **pa, int id)
+{
+ struct idr_layer *p = pa[0];
+ int l = 0;
+
+ __set_bit(id & IDR_MASK, &p->bitmap);
+ /*
+ * If this layer is full mark the bit in the layer above to
+ * show that this part of the radix tree is full. This may
+ * complete the layer above and require walking up the radix
+ * tree.
+ */
+ while (p->bitmap == IDR_FULL) {
+ if (!(p = pa[++l]))
+ break;
+ id = id >> IDR_BITS;
+ __set_bit((id & IDR_MASK), &p->bitmap);
+ }
+}
+
/**
* idr_pre_get - reserver resources for idr allocation
* @idp: idr handle
@@ -95,15 +115,15 @@ int idr_pre_get(struct idr *idp, gfp_t gfp_mask)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_pre_get);
-static int sub_alloc(struct idr *idp, void *ptr, int *starting_id)
+static int sub_alloc(struct idr *idp, int *starting_id, struct idr_layer **pa)
{
int n, m, sh;
struct idr_layer *p, *new;
- struct idr_layer *pa[MAX_LEVEL];
- int l, id;
+ int l, id, oid;
long bm;
id = *starting_id;
+ restart:
p = idp->top;
l = idp->layers;
pa[l--] = NULL;
@@ -117,12 +137,23 @@ static int sub_alloc(struct idr *idp, void *ptr, int *starting_id)
if (m == IDR_SIZE) {
/* no space available go back to previous layer. */
l++;
+ oid = id;
id = (id | ((1 << (IDR_BITS * l)) - 1)) + 1;
+
+ /* if already at the top layer, we need to grow */
if (!(p = pa[l])) {
*starting_id = id;
return -2;
}
- continue;
+
+ /* If we need to go up one layer, continue the
+ * loop; otherwise, restart from the top.
+ */
+ sh = IDR_BITS * (l + 1);
+ if (oid >> sh == id >> sh)
+ continue;
+ else
+ goto restart;
}
if (m != n) {
sh = IDR_BITS*l;
@@ -144,30 +175,13 @@ static int sub_alloc(struct idr *idp, void *ptr, int *starting_id)
pa[l--] = p;
p = p->ary[m];
}
- /*
- * We have reached the leaf node, plant the
- * users pointer and return the raw id.
- */
- p->ary[m] = (struct idr_layer *)ptr;
- __set_bit(m, &p->bitmap);
- p->count++;
- /*
- * If this layer is full mark the bit in the layer above
- * to show that this part of the radix tree is full.
- * This may complete the layer above and require walking
- * up the radix tree.
- */
- n = id;
- while (p->bitmap == IDR_FULL) {
- if (!(p = pa[++l]))
- break;
- n = n >> IDR_BITS;
- __set_bit((n & IDR_MASK), &p->bitmap);
- }
- return(id);
+
+ pa[l] = p;
+ return id;
}
-static int idr_get_new_above_int(struct idr *idp, void *ptr, int starting_id)
+static int idr_get_empty_slot(struct idr *idp, int starting_id,
+ struct idr_layer **pa)
{
struct idr_layer *p, *new;
int layers, v, id;
@@ -213,12 +227,31 @@ build_up:
}
idp->top = p;
idp->layers = layers;
- v = sub_alloc(idp, ptr, &id);
+ v = sub_alloc(idp, &id, pa);
if (v == -2)
goto build_up;
return(v);
}
+static int idr_get_new_above_int(struct idr *idp, void *ptr, int starting_id)
+{
+ struct idr_layer *pa[MAX_LEVEL];
+ int id;
+
+ id = idr_get_empty_slot(idp, starting_id, pa);
+ if (id >= 0) {
+ /*
+ * Successfully found an empty slot. Install the user
+ * pointer and mark the slot full.
+ */
+ pa[0]->ary[id & IDR_MASK] = (struct idr_layer *)ptr;
+ pa[0]->count++;
+ idr_mark_full(pa, id);
+ }
+
+ return id;
+}
+
/**
* idr_get_new_above - allocate new idr entry above or equal to a start id
* @idp: idr handle
@@ -358,6 +391,53 @@ void idr_remove(struct idr *idp, int id)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_remove);
/**
+ * idr_remove_all - remove all ids from the given idr tree
+ * @idp: idr handle
+ *
+ * idr_destroy() only frees up unused, cached idp_layers, but this
+ * function will remove all id mappings and leave all idp_layers
+ * unused.
+ *
+ * A typical clean-up sequence for objects stored in an idr tree, will
+ * use idr_for_each() to free all objects, if necessay, then
+ * idr_remove_all() to remove all ids, and idr_destroy() to free
+ * up the cached idr_layers.
+ */
+void idr_remove_all(struct idr *idp)
+{
+ int n, id, max;
+ struct idr_layer *p;
+ struct idr_layer *pa[MAX_LEVEL];
+ struct idr_layer **paa = &pa[0];
+
+ n = idp->layers * IDR_BITS;
+ p = idp->top;
+ max = 1 << n;
+
+ id = 0;
+ while (id < max) {
+ while (n > IDR_BITS && p) {
+ n -= IDR_BITS;
+ *paa++ = p;
+ p = p->ary[(id >> n) & IDR_MASK];
+ }
+
+ id += 1 << n;
+ while (n < fls(id)) {
+ if (p) {
+ memset(p, 0, sizeof *p);
+ free_layer(idp, p);
+ }
+ n += IDR_BITS;
+ p = *--paa;
+ }
+ }
+ idp->top = NULL;
+ idp->layers = 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_remove_all);
+
+/**
* idr_destroy - release all cached layers within an idr tree
* idp: idr handle
*/
@@ -404,6 +484,61 @@ void *idr_find(struct idr *idp, int id)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_find);
/**
+ * idr_for_each - iterate through all stored pointers
+ * @idp: idr handle
+ * @fn: function to be called for each pointer
+ * @data: data passed back to callback function
+ *
+ * Iterate over the pointers registered with the given idr. The
+ * callback function will be called for each pointer currently
+ * registered, passing the id, the pointer and the data pointer passed
+ * to this function. It is not safe to modify the idr tree while in
+ * the callback, so functions such as idr_get_new and idr_remove are
+ * not allowed.
+ *
+ * We check the return of @fn each time. If it returns anything other
+ * than 0, we break out and return that value.
+ *
+ * The caller must serialize idr_for_each() vs idr_get_new() and idr_remove().
+ */
+int idr_for_each(struct idr *idp,
+ int (*fn)(int id, void *p, void *data), void *data)
+{
+ int n, id, max, error = 0;
+ struct idr_layer *p;
+ struct idr_layer *pa[MAX_LEVEL];
+ struct idr_layer **paa = &pa[0];
+
+ n = idp->layers * IDR_BITS;
+ p = idp->top;
+ max = 1 << n;
+
+ id = 0;
+ while (id < max) {
+ while (n > 0 && p) {
+ n -= IDR_BITS;
+ *paa++ = p;
+ p = p->ary[(id >> n) & IDR_MASK];
+ }
+
+ if (p) {
+ error = fn(id, (void *)p, data);
+ if (error)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ id += 1 << n;
+ while (n < fls(id)) {
+ n += IDR_BITS;
+ p = *--paa;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return error;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_for_each);
+
+/**
* idr_replace - replace pointer for given id
* @idp: idr handle
* @ptr: pointer you want associated with the id
@@ -455,7 +590,7 @@ static int init_id_cache(void)
{
if (!idr_layer_cache)
idr_layer_cache = kmem_cache_create("idr_layer_cache",
- sizeof(struct idr_layer), 0, 0, idr_cache_ctor, NULL);
+ sizeof(struct idr_layer), 0, 0, idr_cache_ctor);
return 0;
}
@@ -473,3 +608,248 @@ void idr_init(struct idr *idp)
spin_lock_init(&idp->lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_init);
+
+
+/*
+ * IDA - IDR based ID allocator
+ *
+ * this is id allocator without id -> pointer translation. Memory
+ * usage is much lower than full blown idr because each id only
+ * occupies a bit. ida uses a custom leaf node which contains
+ * IDA_BITMAP_BITS slots.
+ *
+ * 2007-04-25 written by Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+static void free_bitmap(struct ida *ida, struct ida_bitmap *bitmap)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!ida->free_bitmap) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ida->idr.lock, flags);
+ if (!ida->free_bitmap) {
+ ida->free_bitmap = bitmap;
+ bitmap = NULL;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ida->idr.lock, flags);
+ }
+
+ kfree(bitmap);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ida_pre_get - reserve resources for ida allocation
+ * @ida: ida handle
+ * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flag
+ *
+ * This function should be called prior to locking and calling the
+ * following function. It preallocates enough memory to satisfy the
+ * worst possible allocation.
+ *
+ * If the system is REALLY out of memory this function returns 0,
+ * otherwise 1.
+ */
+int ida_pre_get(struct ida *ida, gfp_t gfp_mask)
+{
+ /* allocate idr_layers */
+ if (!idr_pre_get(&ida->idr, gfp_mask))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* allocate free_bitmap */
+ if (!ida->free_bitmap) {
+ struct ida_bitmap *bitmap;
+
+ bitmap = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ida_bitmap), gfp_mask);
+ if (!bitmap)
+ return 0;
+
+ free_bitmap(ida, bitmap);
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ida_pre_get);
+
+/**
+ * ida_get_new_above - allocate new ID above or equal to a start id
+ * @ida: ida handle
+ * @staring_id: id to start search at
+ * @p_id: pointer to the allocated handle
+ *
+ * Allocate new ID above or equal to @ida. It should be called with
+ * any required locks.
+ *
+ * If memory is required, it will return -EAGAIN, you should unlock
+ * and go back to the ida_pre_get() call. If the ida is full, it will
+ * return -ENOSPC.
+ *
+ * @p_id returns a value in the range 0 ... 0x7fffffff.
+ */
+int ida_get_new_above(struct ida *ida, int starting_id, int *p_id)
+{
+ struct idr_layer *pa[MAX_LEVEL];
+ struct ida_bitmap *bitmap;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int idr_id = starting_id / IDA_BITMAP_BITS;
+ int offset = starting_id % IDA_BITMAP_BITS;
+ int t, id;
+
+ restart:
+ /* get vacant slot */
+ t = idr_get_empty_slot(&ida->idr, idr_id, pa);
+ if (t < 0) {
+ if (t == -1)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ else /* will be -3 */
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ }
+
+ if (t * IDA_BITMAP_BITS >= MAX_ID_BIT)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ if (t != idr_id)
+ offset = 0;
+ idr_id = t;
+
+ /* if bitmap isn't there, create a new one */
+ bitmap = (void *)pa[0]->ary[idr_id & IDR_MASK];
+ if (!bitmap) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ida->idr.lock, flags);
+ bitmap = ida->free_bitmap;
+ ida->free_bitmap = NULL;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ida->idr.lock, flags);
+
+ if (!bitmap)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ memset(bitmap, 0, sizeof(struct ida_bitmap));
+ pa[0]->ary[idr_id & IDR_MASK] = (void *)bitmap;
+ pa[0]->count++;
+ }
+
+ /* lookup for empty slot */
+ t = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap->bitmap, IDA_BITMAP_BITS, offset);
+ if (t == IDA_BITMAP_BITS) {
+ /* no empty slot after offset, continue to the next chunk */
+ idr_id++;
+ offset = 0;
+ goto restart;
+ }
+
+ id = idr_id * IDA_BITMAP_BITS + t;
+ if (id >= MAX_ID_BIT)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ __set_bit(t, bitmap->bitmap);
+ if (++bitmap->nr_busy == IDA_BITMAP_BITS)
+ idr_mark_full(pa, idr_id);
+
+ *p_id = id;
+
+ /* Each leaf node can handle nearly a thousand slots and the
+ * whole idea of ida is to have small memory foot print.
+ * Throw away extra resources one by one after each successful
+ * allocation.
+ */
+ if (ida->idr.id_free_cnt || ida->free_bitmap) {
+ struct idr_layer *p = alloc_layer(&ida->idr);
+ if (p)
+ kmem_cache_free(idr_layer_cache, p);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ida_get_new_above);
+
+/**
+ * ida_get_new - allocate new ID
+ * @ida: idr handle
+ * @p_id: pointer to the allocated handle
+ *
+ * Allocate new ID. It should be called with any required locks.
+ *
+ * If memory is required, it will return -EAGAIN, you should unlock
+ * and go back to the idr_pre_get() call. If the idr is full, it will
+ * return -ENOSPC.
+ *
+ * @id returns a value in the range 0 ... 0x7fffffff.
+ */
+int ida_get_new(struct ida *ida, int *p_id)
+{
+ return ida_get_new_above(ida, 0, p_id);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ida_get_new);
+
+/**
+ * ida_remove - remove the given ID
+ * @ida: ida handle
+ * @id: ID to free
+ */
+void ida_remove(struct ida *ida, int id)
+{
+ struct idr_layer *p = ida->idr.top;
+ int shift = (ida->idr.layers - 1) * IDR_BITS;
+ int idr_id = id / IDA_BITMAP_BITS;
+ int offset = id % IDA_BITMAP_BITS;
+ int n;
+ struct ida_bitmap *bitmap;
+
+ /* clear full bits while looking up the leaf idr_layer */
+ while ((shift > 0) && p) {
+ n = (idr_id >> shift) & IDR_MASK;
+ __clear_bit(n, &p->bitmap);
+ p = p->ary[n];
+ shift -= IDR_BITS;
+ }
+
+ if (p == NULL)
+ goto err;
+
+ n = idr_id & IDR_MASK;
+ __clear_bit(n, &p->bitmap);
+
+ bitmap = (void *)p->ary[n];
+ if (!test_bit(offset, bitmap->bitmap))
+ goto err;
+
+ /* update bitmap and remove it if empty */
+ __clear_bit(offset, bitmap->bitmap);
+ if (--bitmap->nr_busy == 0) {
+ __set_bit(n, &p->bitmap); /* to please idr_remove() */
+ idr_remove(&ida->idr, idr_id);
+ free_bitmap(ida, bitmap);
+ }
+
+ return;
+
+ err:
+ printk(KERN_WARNING
+ "ida_remove called for id=%d which is not allocated.\n", id);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ida_remove);
+
+/**
+ * ida_destroy - release all cached layers within an ida tree
+ * ida: ida handle
+ */
+void ida_destroy(struct ida *ida)
+{
+ idr_destroy(&ida->idr);
+ kfree(ida->free_bitmap);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ida_destroy);
+
+/**
+ * ida_init - initialize ida handle
+ * @ida: ida handle
+ *
+ * This function is use to set up the handle (@ida) that you will pass
+ * to the rest of the functions.
+ */
+void ida_init(struct ida *ida)
+{
+ memset(ida, 0, sizeof(struct ida));
+ idr_init(&ida->idr);
+
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ida_init);